题文
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 Since 1946, one of the most important inventions has been the computer. It has been changing all our lives.
The first computer 1._______ (build) in 1946. It 2._______ (be) as large as a room and very difficult and
slow 3._______ (use). But since the invention of silicon chip (硅片), computers 4._______ (become) smaller,
easier and faster to operate. Some computers are as small as TV sets. Some can even be made smaller than a
book. And computers 5._______ (get) smaller and smaller all the time. Who knows the computers of tomorrow
6.________ (be) like?
There 7._______ (be) several resons (原因) why the computer is useful to us. First, a lot of information can
8._______ (put) into computers. Second, the computer 9._______ (work) very quickly-thousands of times
faster than a man and it will not be tired. Third, modern computers can be built into other kinds of machines like
radio, cars and planes. So today people can spend less time 10._______ (do) more work with a computer.
题型：未知 难度：其他题型
答案
1. was built 2. was 3. to use 4. have become 5. are getting
6. will be 7. are 8. be put 9. works 10. doing
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解析
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考点
据学分高考专家说，试题“阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动.....”主要考查你对 [科教类阅读 ]考点的理解。
科教类阅读
科普类的阅读：
科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时，要以事实为中心进行思考，抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。
如果是介绍社会现象的文章，要掌握所谈现象的内涵。
答题技巧：
1. 加强整体意识，把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号，并给重要的句子和
关键词做上记号，尤其是各段中心句，为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。
2. 审清题干，发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息，确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。
3. 定位阅读，强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。
